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Combination (combi) boilers installation.
these appliances are similar to the instantaneous water heaters, they supply the central heating via the radiator
system and domestic hot water through a pipe network to the taps.
Central heating normally uses a sealed system but the important feature is that any hot water demand takes priority
over the central heating demand. A large advantage of these types of combination boiler is that there is no need
for a hot water cylinder. With an open vented system you have a hot water cylinder which keeps a quantity of hot
water stored for use on demand. With a gas-fired combination/combi boiler all hot water is heated instantly this
does however have limitations on the water delivery rate at the taps and of course another disadvantage is that the
heating system does not get any hot water as water is being drawn off. An important point here to note with
combination boilers, is that the hot water delivery is only as good as the cold water supply to the boiler. That is
to say that if you only have 8 L a minute of cold water supplied to the boiler the maximum hot water you can get
from the combination boiler is again only going to be 8 L per minute. The actual flow rate of water available to
the system is dictated by your pipe size and mains supply. This quantity of water is determined by what you are
being delivered by your service supplier such as Thames water and also by the pipe size which is delivering the
water to your property. The bigger the pipe, the greater the water volume.
When a tap is turned on, the combination boiler fires into action heating the water and then delivers it to the
tap. Therefore it splits the supply if more than one tap is turned on at the same . For example one in the kitchen
and one in the bathroom, the water going through the boiler is split between those two taps. This fact is one of
the main reasons for making sure that you choose a boiler of the correct size. Different sizes of boiler have
different flow rates. A flow rate is the quantity of water delivered by the tap over any given period of time,
which is measured in litres per minute stop.

There can be sizeable differences in the controls that are used in the gas-fired combination boilers to separate
and provide hot water to two circuits. When there is no demand for central heating, the boiler only fires when the
domestic hot water is drawn off. If there is a demand for central heating, the boiler supplies the heating system.
When hot water is drawn off the full output from the boiler is directed via by the diverter valve to the calorifier
to give maximum supply hot water.
Modern gas central heating boilers are able to modulate, which makes them more efficient in controlling the amount
of gas they use.
It is important to choose the correct size of combi boiler for the size of property. The main variable to check is
the maximum flow rate of the boiler you are interested in. Your replacement boiler should be sized to match your
property size, but within the water main delivery constraints.
As a rule of thumb the moment you add a second bathroom to a property, you need to greatly increase the size of
combination boiler used. It is important to get your boiler serviced by a corgi boiler installaer, such as boiler installation
London
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